集中与分布的博弈：数字时代澳大利亚档案保管模式的发展及启示

doi:10.16065/j.cnki.issn1002-1620.2019.06.016

档案学研究

2019, Vol. 33

Issue (6): 108-114 DOI: 10.16065/j.cnki.issn1002-1620.2019.06.016

境外学术交流

集中与分布的博弈：数字时代澳大利亚档案保管模式的发展及启示

王宁¹, 刘越男^1,^2,³

1 中国人民大学信息资源管理学院
2 中国人民大学数据工程与知识工程教育部重点实验室
3 中国人民大学电子文件管理研究中心北京 100872

The Battle of Concentration and Distribution: The Development and Enlightenment of Australian Archives Custody Model in the Digital Era

Ning WANG¹, Yuenan LIU^1,^2,³

1 iSchool@RUC
2 Key Laboratory of Data Engineering and Knowledge Engineering
3 Electronic Records Management Research Center of Renmin university of China, Beijing 100872

摘要：

笔者通过对数字时代澳大利亚的档案保管模式进行案例分析,发现其发展过程呈现出“集中”与“分布”两种保管思维的博弈,其模式转变是技术变化、利用需求和管理理论等多重因素影响的结果,其现行保管模式在集中管控、法律遵从、具体方案和实施指南方面特色鲜明。以此为启发,本文提出数字时代我国的档案保管战略应关注多样化需求,革新保管理念,加强集中管控,完善法律、政策和制度保障。

Abstract:

Through a case study of the archival custody model in Australia in the digital age, the authors find that the developing process presents a battle of concentration and distribution. The change is influenced by multiple factors such as technology change, utilization demand and management theory. As a result, its current custodial model has distinctive features in terms of centralized control, legal compliance, specific programs and implementation guidelines. Inspired by this, in this paper the authors proposes that the archival custodian strategy of China in the digital era should pay attention to diversified needs, reform the concept of custody, strengthen centralized control, and improve legal, policy and institutional guarantees.

出版日期: 2019-12-10

	服务
	把本文推荐给朋友
	加入引用管理器
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	作者相关文章

引用本文:

王宁, 刘越男. 集中与分布的博弈：数字时代澳大利亚档案保管模式的发展及启示[J]. 档案学研究, 2019, 33(6): 108-114.

Ning WANG, Yuenan LIU. The Battle of Concentration and Distribution: The Development and Enlightenment of Australian Archives Custody Model in the Digital Era. Archives Science Study, 2019, 33(6): 108-114.

链接本文:

http://journal12.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_dax/CN/10.16065/j.cnki.issn1002-1620.2019.06.016 或 http://journal12.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_dax/CN/Y2019/V33/I6/108

[1]	Simon Davis.Looking Back to the Future:30 Years of Keeping Electronic Records in the National Archives of Australia.[EB/OL].[2018-12-10].
[2]	Jinfang Niu.Appraisal and custody of Electronic Records:Fidings from Four National Archives[J].Archival Issues,2012,34(2):117-130.
[3]	Ngoepe ,Mpho.Archival orthodoxy of Post-Custodial realities for digital records in South Africa[J]. Archives and Manuscripts,2017,45(1):31-44.
[4]	杨智勇,费美荣. 基于集中与分布相结合的档案资源可控模式研究[J].档案学通讯,2017(5):49-53.
[5]	[5][12][13]章燕华,马林青.澳大利亚国家电子文件保管模式的转变及其启示[J].浙江档案,2007(10):15.
[6]	National Archives of Australia-Commonwealth Recordkeeping-Electronic Records-Manageing Electronic Records-Contents[EB/OL].[2018-10-09].http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/22378/20011102-0000/www.naa.gov.au/recordkeeping/er/manage_er/contents.html.
[7][8]	Custody Policy for Commonwealth Records.[EB/OL].[2018-10-09].
[9][18][24][25][26][27]	Models for the distributed custody and management of government archival records.[EB/OL].[2018-10-12].
[20][28]	Distributed Custody Policy [EB/OL].[2018-11-15].
[12][14]	Don Boadle.Reinventing the Archive in a Virtual Environment:Australians and the Non-Custodial Management of Electronic Records[J].Australian Academic & Research Libraries,2004(9):241-252.
[15]	刘越男. 地方政府数字档案集中管理模式研究[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2017:31.
[17]	Luciana Duranti,Patricia C.Franks.Encyclopedia of Archival Science[M].New York-Landon:ROWMAN &LITTLEFIELD,2015:276.
[21][23]	Archives Act 1983[EB/OL].[2018-11-14].
[29]	丁家友. 大数据背景下的档案数据保全探析[J].档案学通讯,2019(1):35.
[30]	中华人民共和国档案法-中华人民共和国国家档案局.[EB/OL].[2018-11-17].
[31]	机关档案管理规定.[EB/OL].[2018-10-25].

No related articles found!

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed