情报科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 118-125.

• 业务研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

公平、信任与竞争情报共享风险的关系——来自中小企业的证据

  

  • 出版日期:2023-01-01 发布日期:2023-04-06

  • Online:2023-01-01 Published:2023-04-06

摘要: 【目的/意义】鉴于竞争情报(Competitive Intelligence,CI)共享风险的相关研究缺乏实证支持,本研究试图
揭示公平、信任与CI共享风险之间的关系,以期丰富现有CI理论与方法体系,并为我国中小企业开展CI共享实践
和后续深入研究提供有益参考。【方法/过程】创造性地把公平、信任、CI共享风险(情报安全风险、关系绩效风险、财
务绩效风险)整合在一个理论模型中,获取230份来自中小企业的有效样本,并运用SPSS和AMOS软件进行数据分
析与模型检验。【结果/结论】公平、信任可以显著降低情报安全风险、关系绩效风险和财务绩效风险,但公平对信任
的影响不显著。【创新/局限】检验了公平、信任与中小企业CI共享风险之间的关系,但不同情境下中小企业的CI共
享风险及治理机制有待于深入探讨。

Abstract: 【Purpose/significance】Considering the lack of empirical support for the relevant research of competitive intelligence (CI)
sharing risks, this paper tries to reveal the correlation of fairness, trust and CI sharing risks to enrich the existing CI theory and method? ology, and provides a useful reference for the CI sharing practice and further research of SMEs.【Method/process】The study obtains 230 valid samples from SMEs by creatively integrating fairness, trust, CI sharing risks (including the intelligence security risk, the rela? tionship performance risk and the financial performance risk) into a theoretical model, and uses SPSS and AMOS softwares for data analysis and model testing【. Result/conclusion】Fairness and trust can significantly reduce the intelligence security risk, the relation? ship performance risk and the financial performance risk, but the impact of fairness on trust is not significant【. Innovation/limitation】The correlation of fairness, trust and CI sharing risks of SMEs is tested, while the risks and the governance mechanism in different con? ditions still need further exploration.