情报科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 147-153.

• 业务研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

大数据时代图书馆个性化服务中用户隐私的保护对策研究

  

  • 出版日期:2022-09-01 发布日期:2022-10-10

  • Online:2022-09-01 Published:2022-10-10

摘要: 【目的/意义】大数据时代图书馆的服务模式发生了根本性变化,个性化信息服务是数字图书馆的基础和核
心,同时在服务过程中也会导致用户隐私泄露问题。采取科学、有效的用户隐私保护策略有助于提高图书馆服务
质量和信息资源使用效率。【方法/过程】通过分析图书馆个性化服务隐私泄露的途径,全面阐述在图书馆数据生
成、存储、传输以及应用生命周期中的主要隐私泄露风险,进而从法律规范和措施层面提出了一个图书馆服务中个
人数据隐私保护框架。最后从技术层面提出个人数据隐私保护对策与建议。【结果/结论】研究表明,图书馆必须从
保障和维护用户权益出发,自觉遵守相关的法律、法规,提高用户隐私数据全生命周期中监督管理的科学性、有效
性和技术水平,满足用户个性化服务需求。【创新/局限】本文从理论和技术上全面阐述了图书馆个性化服务中用户
隐私保护策略,但对图书馆服务过程论述得不够全面,具有一定的局限性。

Abstract: 【Purpose/significance】The service mode of library in the era of big data has undergone fundamental changes. Personalized
information service is the foundation and core of digital library, and it also leads to the problem of user privacy disclosure in the ser?
vice process. How to adopt scientific and effective user privacy protection strategy is helpful to improve library service quality and in?
formation resource use efficiency. 【Method/process】Through analyzing the ways of privacy disclosure of library personalized service,
this paper comprehensively expounds the main privacy disclosure risks in the library data generation, storage, transmission and appli?
cation life cycle. Then it puts forward a framework of personal data privacy protection in library services from the aspects of legal
norms and measures, and finally puts forward countermeasures and suggestions on personal data privacy protection from the technical aspects. 【Result/conclusion】The research shows that libraries must start from protecting and safeguarding users' rights and interests, consciously abide by relevant laws and regulations, improve the scientific, effective and technical level of supervision and management of users' privacy data in the whole life cycle, and meet users' personalized service needs. 【Innovation/limitation】In this paper, the user privacy protection strategy in the personalized service of library is fully expounded theoretically and technically, but the discus? sion on the service process of library is not comprehensive enough and has certain limitations.