Dynamic characteristics analysis of land-use landscape pattern in the Hilly-gully region of Loess Plateau of Northern Shaanxi
XU Zhong-Chun-；Xie-Yong-Sheng-；Wang-Heng-Dun
1.Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,CAS and MWR,712100,Yangling,Shaanxi;2.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,100049,Beijing;3.Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Northwest A&F University,712100,Yangling,Shaanxi: China
Abstract：Taking Zhaozhuang village in typical Hilly-gully region of Loess Plateau as the study area,and selecting indexes such as diversity index,dominance index,evenness index,fragmentation index,deviation index,the dynamic changes of land-use landscape pattern were analyzed on village scale.Results show that: 1) the patch numbers and patch density increase while the mean patch area decrease during the researching period.2) the difference between landscape heterogeneity of two periods is significant;the dominance index and deviation index decrease when the indexes of diversity,evenness and fragmentation increase to some extent.3) with the policy of returning cropland to forest implementing,land-use landscape pattern of the study area have changed a lot during the past 6 years.The whole situation of eco-environment is improved;the income is increasing slightly;the industrial structure is trending reasonably.With the increasing of proportion of sideline the proportion of planting industry,breeding industry and fruit-vegetable industry decreased.And peasant income mainly comes from sideline and fruit-vegetable industry.
徐中春<sup>1,2</sup>；谢永生<sup>1,3</sup>；王恒俊<sup>1</sup>. 陕北黄土丘陵沟壑区土地利用景观格局动态变化特征分析[J]. 中国水土保持科学, 2008, 6(3): 43-47.
XU Zhong-Chun-；Xie-Yong-Sheng-；Wang-Heng-Dun. Dynamic characteristics analysis of land-use landscape pattern in the Hilly-gully region of Loess Plateau of Northern Shaanxi. SSWCC, 2008, 6(3): 43-47.
2008, Vol. 6 
