摘要：

Abstract:

【Purpose/significance】 Taking Australia's scientific data management as an example, this paper conducts research on its

relevant management policies, analyzes its main content construction strategies, and provides reference for improving the level of scien⁃

tific data management in China.【Method/process】 Sorts out the historical context of Australia's scientific data management policy,

analyses and describes the relationship between scientific data management subjects, alongside systematically analyzes the general

situation, data management responsibilities and management process of various national data centers in Australia.【Result/conclusion】

Australia has established a relatively complete scientific data management system, and its data management policy has important refer⁃

ence significance and reference value for scientific data management of China.【Innovation/limitation】 This paper comprehensively ex⁃

pounds Australia's data management strategy for scientific research projects with the proposes methods to optimize scientific data

management and sharing effectiveness of China, so as to enhance China's scientific data management capabilities. In future, further

empirical research on the implementation effect should also be carried out.