情报科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 55-62.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

区块链技术视角下分布式创新的知识区块链研究

  

  • 出版日期:2022-03-01 发布日期:2022-03-08

  • Online:2022-03-01 Published:2022-03-08

摘要: 【目的/意义】分布式创新模式下的知识服务具有网络结构中心化、复杂协同性与信息不对称性等特征,侵
蚀了企业创新绩效,基于此,本文提出了分布式创新模式的知识区块链,以增强企业知识服务能力。【方法/过程】首
先,本文从知识服务与区块链技术研究视角出发,提出了分布式创新的知识区块链思想;接着,剖析了知识区块链
的知识分工、知识共享与知识整合三阶段过程,以及密码学技术、哈希函数与共识机制三大关键区块链技术在知识
区块链中的实现;最后,以三星电子公司作为分布式创新研究的典型案例,构建了面向区块链技术的知识服务界
面,解决了区块链技术在分布式创新中的落地问题。【结果/结论】本文构建了新型去中心化的、数据公开可溯的、服
务简洁高效的知识区块链,集防篡改、交易可溯、防伪签名与智能合约等功能于一体,有利于提升分布式创新绩效。
【创新/局限】本文未涉及知识区块链的实证研究与相关道德法律问题研究。

Abstract: 【Purpose/significance】The knowledge service under the distributed innovation mode is characterized by network structure
centralization, complex coordination and information asymmetry, which erodes innovation performance.Base on this, we propose the
knowledge-blockchain of distributed innovation mode, to enhance the enterprise knowledge service capability.【Method/process】So
firstly, from the perspective of knowledge service and blockchain technology, this paper puts forward the idea of knowledge-block‐
chain of distributed innovation; Secondly, analyzing the three-stage process of knowledge division, knowledge sharing and knowledge
integration of knowledge-blockchain, and the realization of cryptography technology, hash function and consensus mechanism in
knowledge-blockchain; Finally, taking Samsung electronics as a typical case of distributed innovation, the knowledge service interface
for block chain technology is built, the application of block chain technology in distributed innovation is solved.【Result/conclusion】
This paper constructs a new decentralized knowledge block-chain with traceable data and efficient services, setting tamper-proof,
transaction traceable, anti-counterfeiting signature and intelligent contract in one, it is beneficial to improve the performance of dis‐
tributed innovation【. Innovation/limitation】This paper does not involve empirical research,relevant ethical and legal issues on knowl‐edge-blockchain。