Abstract: 【Purpose/significance】The study of archival data is the highlight and the forefront in the field of domestic archives, there?
fore it is of important theoretical significance and practical value.【Method/Process】The paper adopts content analysis method and
practical research method to systematically sort out and summarize the current research contents on the conceptual characteristics, for? mation background, management objects and management methods of archival data, suggesting that the research on archival data is at the stage of“breaking”, and the relevant research contents are fragmented, unsystematic and incomplete. It is urgent to strengthen the? oretical exploration and practical research, and create a theoretical system and knowledge system of archival data management.【Re? sult/conclusion】Focusing on the digitalization and data transformation of archival information resources in the era of big data, the pa? per introduces the theoretical approaches of data science and data management, focusing archival data ecological environment, basic connotation, formation mechanism, management subject, quality control, utilization strategy, security protection, governance system and other topics, promoting theoretical innovation of archival data, and establishing a new paradigm of archival data management.【In? novation/limitation】On the basis of systematically combing the status quo of archival data research, explore and propose potential top? ics for future archival data research.