Hydrological effect of forest litter and soil in Jinyun mountain of Chongqing
SUN Yan-Gong-；Zhang-Hong-Jiang-；Cheng-Jin-Hua-；Wang-Yu-Jie-；Cheng-Yun-；Dan-Jian
Key Laboratory of Soil and Water Conservation & Desertification Combating,Ministry of Education,College of Soil and Water Conservation,Beijing
Forest University,100083,Beijing,China
Abstract：In order to know the soil characteristics of subtropic evergreen broadleaf forest in mid-Asia,four forest stands in Jinyun mountain of Chongqing was selected as objects.Through investigating standard spots,determining soil physical characteristics and water-holding capacity,and experimenting on soil infiltration,forest litter and soil hydrological effect was studied.The results indicated that the forest soils of 1m deep have an obviously strong water-holding capacity wlthin a range from 9.50 to 13.17mm.The litter storage amount is from 16.21 to 32.42t/hm2.The sequence of maximal water retention rate of litter is the coniferous and broad-leaves mixed forestlands>shrub lands>evergreen broad-leaves forestlands> phyllostachys pubescens forestlands.The sequence of maximal water retention of litter is the shrub lands> coniferous and broad-leaves mixed forestlands> evergreen broad-leaves forestlands> phyllostachys pubescens forestlands.The Philip（infiltration） model can better reflect the soil infiltration process of different forest types in research area.
孙艳红；张洪江；程金花；王玉杰；程云；石健. 重庆缙云山林地枯落物及土壤水文效应研究[J]. 中国水土保持科学, 2006, 4(3): 31-35.
SUN Yan-Gong-；Zhang-Hong-Jiang-；Cheng-Jin-Hua-；Wang-Yu-Jie-；Cheng-Yun-；Dan-Jian. Hydrological effect of forest litter and soil in Jinyun mountain of Chongqing. SSWCC, 2006, 4(3): 31-35.
2006, Vol. 4 
