情报科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 181-192.

• 博士论坛 • 上一篇    

国家文化数字化战略下的数字人文学科研究: 发展趋势与演进逻辑

  

  • 出版日期:2025-06-05 发布日期:2025-10-16

  • Online:2025-06-05 Published:2025-10-16

摘要: 【目的/意义】国家文化数字化战略的推进与实施为我国数字人文学科建设提供了战略性指导,探索在国家 政策情境下数字人文学科研究的演化趋势有助于促进文化传承与提升国家文化软实力。【方法/过程】采用主题挖 掘分析法和引文分析法对数字人文研究中引用文化数字化相关国家战略与政策的论文进行特征梳理、主题层次聚 类与演化分析。【结果/结论】国家文化数字化战略在数字资源基础设施建设、研究领域交叉与创新、产业发展与融 合、公众文化服务以及国际交流与合作等方面的全面部署为数字人文学科的蓬勃发展提供了强有力的支撑;数字 人文学科将在促进学科交叉与融合、丰富研究资源与方法、推动学术研究创新应用、培养跨学科研究人才与提升学 科话语权与影响力等方面发挥重要作用。【创新/局限】本研究构建了政策驱动下数字人文学科演进的多维分析框 架,揭示了政策与学科发展的互动机制;但研究仍存在跨区域政策差异比较不足、学科发展预测的时效性有限等局 限,未来需加强政策实施效果评估与国际比较研究,以期为我国实现建设文化强国提供更多的理论和实践见解。

Abstract: 【Purpose/significance】The implementation and advancement of the National Cultural Digitization Strategy offer strategic direction for the development of digital humanities in China. Investigating the evolutionary trends of digital humanities research within the framework of national policies aids in fostering cultural heritage preservation and enhancing the nation's cultural soft power. 【Method/process】Employing thematic mining analysis and citation analysis, this study identifies the characteristics, thematic hierar⁃ chical clustering, and evolutionary patterns of research papers in the field of digital humanities that cite national strategies and policies related to cultural digitization.【Result/conclusion】The comprehensive deployment of the national cultural digitization strategy—in⁃ cluding digital resource infrastructure construction, interdisciplinary innovation, industry development and integration, public cultural services, and international collaboration—has provided strong support for the flourishing development of DH. DH is expected to play a key role in promoting interdisciplinary integration, enriching research resources and methodologies, driving innovative academic appli⁃ cations, cultivating interdisciplinary research talent, and enhancing the disciplinary discourse power and influence【. Innovation/limita⁃ tion】This study constructs a multidimensional analytical framework to investigate the evolution of DH driven by policy and reveals the interaction mechanism between policy and disciplinary development. However, limitations remain, such as insufficient comparison of regional policy differences and limited timeliness in disciplinary trend forecasting. Future research should focus on assessing policy implementation outcomes and conducting international comparative studies, with the aim of offering more theoretical and practical in⁃ sights to support China's goal of becoming a culturally strong nation.