情报科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 160-167.

• 业务研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于质心理论的融媒体信息溯源算法研究与仿真验证

  

  • 出版日期:2025-04-05 发布日期:2025-08-28

  • Online:2025-04-05 Published:2025-08-28

摘要: 【目的/意义】融媒体时代的信息传播具有多形态、多渠道、多互动的特征,响应的信息传播网络愈发复杂 化,给舆情信息管控及溯源带来了巨大挑战,高效准确的溯源算法的成为亟待解决的技术难题。【方法/过程】针对 大数据时代融媒体信息溯源难题,在构建融媒体信息传播模型的基础上,结合了质心理论提出一种二阶段的信息 溯源算法,通过中心性指标并运用质心算法寻找使舆情事件爆发的关键节点,并通过仿真验证对所提算法进行了 算力分析与稳定性分析。【结果/结论】结果表明,提出的溯源算法相较于其他不同类型的算法,能够很好地适应融 媒体平台的传播特征,不仅能够快速响应,还能保持较高的准确率。【创新/局限】创新性地将质心理论应用于舆情 信息溯源领域,构建了适用于融媒体平台的新型溯源算法,然而融媒体平台实际信息传播模型要更加复杂,仍需展 开实证研究来进行迭代提升。

Abstract: 【Purpose/significance】In the era of convergence media, information dissemination is characterized by multi-form, multichannel and multi-interaction. The responsive information dissemination network is becoming more and more complicated, which brings great challenges to public opinion information control and traceability. Efficient and accurate traceability algorithm has become a technical problem to be solved urgently.【Method/process】Aiming at the problem of information traceability of convergence media in the era of big data, a two-stage information traceability algorithm was proposed based on the construction of the information dissemi⁃ nation model of convergence media and combined with the center of mass theory. The central index and centroid algorithm were used to find the key nodes that make public opinion events break out, and the computing power and stability analysis of the proposed algo⁃ rithm were carried out through simulation verification.【Result/conclusion】The results show that compared with other different types of algorithms, the proposed traceability algorithm can adapt well to the communication characteristics of the convergence media plat⁃ form, and can not only respond quickly, but also maintain a high accuracy rate.【Innovation/limitation】The center of mass theory is in⁃ novatively applied to the field of public opinion information traceability, and a new traceability algorithm suitable for the convergence media platform is built. However, the actual information transmission model of the convergence media platform is more complex, and empirical research is still needed to be carried out for iterative improvement.