Impact and countermeasure of canceling compulsory labours and accumulated labours for soil and water conservation projects
LIU Chang-Shun-;Jiao-Jian-Hua-;Du-Li-Juan-;Xue-Hua-Xi
1.Development Research Centre of the Ministry of Water Resources,100038;2.College of Soil and Water Conservation,Beijing Forestry University,100083:Beijing;3.Water Department of Hegang City,154101,Hegang,Heilongjiang: China
Abstract:Compulsory labours and accumulated labours are two main investment channels of soil and water conservation projects.These two types of labor had been gradually canceled since 2000.So soil and water conservation projects were faced with serious challenge.Investment gaps were about 15 billion Yuan every year.According to the principles of institutional reform in the rural area and public finance system,new mechanism of soil and water conservation investment should be built.All level of governments should bring investment of soil and water conservation projects into public finance system,and increase investment.Governments should try to build the system of special fund transfer payment of two types of labor and ecological compensation of soil and water conservation.Encourage public participate in soil and water conservation planning,give subsidy to farmers who invest money in soil and water conservation projects,mobilize positivity of farmers taking part in soil and water conservation projects.
柳长顺1;乔建华1;杜丽娟2;薛学义3. 取消“两工”对水土保持工程建设的影响及对策[J]. 中国水土保持科学, 2007, 5(1): 110-113.
LIU Chang-Shun-;Jiao-Jian-Hua-;Du-Li-Juan-;Xue-Hua-Xi. Impact and countermeasure of canceling compulsory labours and accumulated labours for soil and water conservation projects. SSWCC, 2007, 5(1): 110-113.