Study on benefits of soil and water conservationin Eucalypt plantations inter-cropped with different crops
WANG Hui-Li , JIANG Yi, CAO Ji-Zhao , CENG Hui, LIANG Yan-Fang, TUN Hai-Chao, LIU De-Jie
(1. Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute, 530002, Nanning; 2. Key Laboratory of Central South Fast-growing Timber Cultivation of Forestry Ministry of China, 530002, Nanning; 3. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Superior Timber Trees Resource Cultivation, 530002, Nanning; 4. Guangxi Qipo State Forest Farm, 530225, Nanning; 5. Guangxi Pingtianshan Forest Farm, 537112, Guigang, Guangxi; 6. Guangxi Bobai State Forest Farm, 537617, Bobai, Guangxi: China)
Abstract:In order to select the compound planting pattern with good soil and water conservation benefits and provide a reference to the sustainable development of Eucalypt plantations, the runoff and soil erosion amount of different planting patterns including Eucalyptus-grass, Eucalyptus-crop and Eucalyptus-herbal medicine were observed in standard runoff plots (20 m×5 m). The results showed that: compared with only Eucalyptus plantation, the runoff of other plantations, such as Eucalyptus-grass, Eucalyptus-crop and Eucalyptus-herbal medicine, decreased by 21.07% -31.02%, 33.91% -38.71% and 1.51% -67.12% respectively; soil erosion was obviously affected by human activity in the early-period, but soil erosion was not found in plantation patterns of Eucalyptus-grass, Eucalyptus-crop and Eucalyptus-herbal medicine two years later. Compared with other compound planting patterns, the decrease rate of runoff and soil erosion amount of Eucalyptus-cassava planting pattern was the greatest. Therefore, the Eucalyptus-cassava plantation is considered as an appropriate compound planting pattern with good soil and water conservation benefit.
王会利1, 2, 3, 蒋燚1, 2, 3, 曹继钊1, 2, 3, 曾辉4, 梁燕芳4, 吴海潮5, 刘德杰6. 桉树复合经营模式的水土保持效益分析[J]. 中国水土保持科学, 2012, 10(4): 104-107.
WANG Hui-Li , JIANG Yi, CAO Ji-Zhao , CENG Hui, LIANG Yan-Fang, TUN Hai-Chao, LIU De-Jie. Study on benefits of soil and water conservationin Eucalypt plantations inter-cropped with different crops. SSWCC, 2012, 10(4): 104-107.