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中华放射肿瘤学杂志
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中华放射肿瘤学杂志  2020, Vol. 29 Issue (11): 948-953    DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn113030-20191212-00515
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早期乳腺癌保乳术后瘤床同步整合与瘤床后程补量IMRT研究
徐敏, 王素贞, 王玮, 邵倩, 张英杰, 李奉祥, 李建彬
山东省肿瘤防治研究院(山东省肿瘤医院) 山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院),济南 250117
Comparison of clinical efficacy between simultaneous integrated boostintensity-modulated radiotherapy (SIB-IMRT) and late-course boost intensity-modulated radiotherapy (LB-IMRT) for early-stage breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery
Xu Min, Wang Suzhen, Wang Wei, Shao Qian, Zhang Yingjie, Li Fengxiang, Li Jianbin
Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji′nan 250117,China
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摘要 目的 比较早期乳腺癌保乳术后瘤床同步补量IMRT (SIB-IMRT)与瘤床后程补量IMRT (LB-IMRT)在放射损伤及疗效方面的差异性。方法 选择2002-2012年间在山东省肿瘤医院行早期乳腺癌保乳术后IMRT的患者353例,其中218例接受SIB-IMRT,135例接受LB-IMRT。SIB-IMRT组处方剂量为瘤床(PTVt)2.15~2.3Gy 27~28次和乳腺(PTVb)1.8~1.9Gy ,27~28次;LB-IMRT组处方剂量PTVb为2.0Gy 25次,后续PTVt补量2.0Gy ,5~8次。结果 中位随访期92个月。SIB-IMRT组与LB-IMRT组的美容效果优、良、一般、差者分别为10.1%、85.8%、3.7%、0.5%和12.6%、80.7%、5.2%、0.7%(P=0.731)。SIB-IMRT组和LB-IMRT组5年局部区域复发率(LRR)分别为3.21%和5.93%,10年LRR分别为4.13%和6.67%(P=0.209、0.280)。SIB-IMRT组和LB-IMRT组3、5、8、10年总生存率分别为97.7%、96.3%、94.9%、93.6%和97.8%、95.2%、92.0%、90.3%(P=0.288)。SIB-IMRT组和LB-IMRT组3、5、8、10年无瘤生存率分别为95.4%、91.8%、89.9%、89.0%和93.8%、87.7%、84.1%、82.1%(P=0.160)。结论 保乳术后瘤床SIB-IMRT与LB-IMRT在美容效果、局控率、生存率等方面均相近,是安全可行的治疗方法。
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徐敏
王素贞
王玮
邵倩
张英杰
李奉祥
李建彬
关键词 乳腺肿瘤/术后放射疗法放射疗法,调强放射疗法,瘤床同步整合补量放射疗法,瘤床后程补量美容效果预后    
AbstractSubject To compare the irradiation-induced injury and clinical efficacy between SIB-IMRT and LB-IMRT for early-stage breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery. Methods From November 2002 to February 2012, 353 early breast cancer patients who underwent IMRT after breast-preserving surgery at Shandong Cancer Hospital were selected, of whom 218 patients receiving SIB-IMRT and 135 patients receiving LB-IMRT.The prescription dose of the SIB-IMRT group was the ipsilateral breast (PTVb )1.8-1.9 Gy, 27-28 times, and concurrent tumor bed (PTVt) 2.15-2.3 Gy, 27-28 times. In the LB-IMRT group, the prescription dose was PTVb 2.0 Gy, 25 times, followed by PTVt boost 2.0 Gy, 5-8 times. Results The median follow-up time was 92 months. The excellent, good, fair, and poor cosmetic results in the SIB-IMRT and LB-IMRT groups were 10.1% and 12.6%, 85.8% and 80.7%, 3.7% and 5.2%, 0.5%, and 0.7%, respectively (P=0.731). The 5-year locoregional recurrence rates (LRRs) in the SIB-IMRT and LB-IMRT groups were 3.21% and 5.93% and the 10-year LRRs were 4.13% and 6.67%, respectively (P=0.209, 0.280). The 3-, 5-, 8-, and 10-year overall survival rate in the SIB-IMRT and LB-IMRT groups were 97.7% and 97.8%, 96.3% and 95.2%, 94.9% and 92.0%, 93.6% and 90.3%, respectively (P=0.288). The 3-, 5-, 8-, and 10-year disease-free survival in the SIB-IMRT and LB-IMRT groups were 95.4% and 93.8%, 91.8% and 87.7%, 89.9% and 84.1%, 89.0% and 82.1%, respectively (P=0.160). Conclusion There is no significant difference in the cosmetic effect, local control rate, and survival rate between SIB-IMRT and LB-IMRT after breast-preserving surgery in patients with early-stage breast cancer. SIB-IMRT is a safe and feasible treatment.
Key wordsBreast neoplasm/postoperative radiotherapy    Radiotherapy, intensity-modulated    Radiotherapy, simultaneous integrated boost    Radiotherapy, late-course boost    Cosmetic effect    Prognosis   
收稿日期: 2019-12-12     
通讯作者: 李建彬,Emai:lijianbin0708@126.com   
引用本文:   
徐敏,王素贞,王玮等. 早期乳腺癌保乳术后瘤床同步整合与瘤床后程补量IMRT研究[J]. 中华放射肿瘤学杂志, 2020, 29(11): 948-953.
Xu Min,Wang Suzhen,Wang Wei et al. Comparison of clinical efficacy between simultaneous integrated boostintensity-modulated radiotherapy (SIB-IMRT) and late-course boost intensity-modulated radiotherapy (LB-IMRT) for early-stage breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology, 2020, 29(11): 948-953.
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