情报科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 41-51.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

社交媒体用户隐私悖论行为群体画像构建研究 ——以微信为例

  

  • 出版日期:2025-04-05 发布日期:2025-08-28

  • Online:2025-04-05 Published:2025-08-28

摘要: 【目的/意义】本文利用构建用户画像的方法,对微信用户隐私悖论行为的群体特征进行描述,为社交媒体 平台精准了解用户隐私悖论行为群体特征差异,进而为用户提供个性化的隐私保护与针对性的服务策略提供一定 指导。【方法/过程】以微信用户为研究对象,借鉴VALS2用户细分的态度量表从心理偏好入手构建微信用户隐私悖 论行为群体画像标签体系,通过发放问卷获取数据,利用因子分析、聚类分析和判别分析法对微信用户隐私悖论行 为进行聚类分析,并对不同用户群体的特征进行可视化呈现。【结果/结论】研究结果表明,微信用户隐私悖论行为 群体画像类型可划分为体验至上型、成熟理智型、自我中心型3种。【创新/局限】提出了社交媒体用户隐私悖论行为 群体画像模型。在未来的研究中将对群体画像模型进行修正,并探讨该模型在其他场景中的应用。

Abstract: 【Purpose/significance】This study utilized the method of constructing user profiles to describe the characteristics of WeChat user privacy paradox behaviors. The aim is to provide social media platforms with a method of accurately understanding the differences in the characteristics of user privacy paradox behavior groups. This, in turn, can provide guidance for offering personalized privacy pro⁃ tection and targeted service strategies【. Method/process】With WeChat users as the research subjects, the study constructed a labeling system for WeChat user privacy paradox behavior groups starting from psychological preferences, drawing inspiration from the VALS2 user segmentation attitude scale. Data was obtained through questionnaire distribution. Factor analysis, cluster analysis, and discrimi⁃ nant analysis were used to analyze the WeChat user privacy paradox behavior through clustering. The characteristics of different user groups were visualized and presented【. Result/conclusion】The research indicates that the types of WeChat user privacy paradox behav⁃ ior groups can be divided into three categories: experience-oriented, mature and rational, and self-centered.【Innovation/limitation】 The study introduced a model for the user privacy paradox behavior group on social media. Future research will involve refining and validating the group image model and exploring its application in other scenarios.