Abstract:Based on the survey in 32 plots in Baotianman Nature Reserve, the total 21 indices were selected to represent three types of factors including plant communities, terrain and environmentcharacteristics. Principle component analysis, cluster analysis and canonical correlation analysis were employed to study the relationships among three types of factors. Principle component analysis showed hat the elevation and soil thickness can be used as sensitive indices to describe plant change. Cluster analysis indicated that with the arising of elevation, the soil thickness increased,the soil water content decreased, arbor species increased, and shrub and herb species decreased. Results of canonical correlation analysis expressed that there were significant correlations between terrain and community indices, and between environment and community indices, whereas,the relationship between terrain and environment indices were not significant. It can be concluded that the arbor species and stand density could reflect the terrain and soil change well.
闫东锋,杨喜田. 宝天曼栎类天然林群落环境解释的多元分析[J]. 中国水土保持科学, 2011, 9(2): 100-105.
YAN Dong-Feng, YANG Chi-Tian. Multivariate analysis and environment interpretation of the Quercus natural secondary forest in Baotianman Nature Reserve. SSWCC, 2011, 9(2): 100-105.