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Failure patterns and oligometastasis after concurrent chemoradiotherapy for stage III-IV non-small cell lung cancer
Liu Hui,Su Shengfa,Ouyang Weiwei,Ma Zhu,Li Qingsong,Wang Yu,Li Huiqin,He Zhixu,Lu Bing
Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550004,China (Liu H);Department of Thoracic Oncology,Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Meidical University;Department of Thoracic Oncology,Guizhou Province Tumor Hospital;Guiyang 550004,China (Su SHF,Ouyang WW,Ma Z,Li QS,Wang Y,Li HQ,Lu B);Tissue Engineering and Stem Cell Center of Guizhou Medical University(He ZHX)
Abstract Objective To investigate the failure patterns and oligometastasis after concurrent chemoradiotherapy for stage III-IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC),and to discuss the significance of local radiotherapy. Methods The patterns of failure including oligometastasis were analyzed in 299 previously untreated patients with stage III-IV NSCLC who underwent concurrent chemoradiotherapy from 2007 to 2014. Results Of all the patients with NSCLC,88 patients with stage III NSCLC failed,among whom 22(22.7%) experienced primary tumor recurrence with or without distant metastasis and 27(30.7%) experienced oligometastasis,and brain metastasis was the most common failure pattern. A total of 211 patients with stage IV NSCLC failed,among whom 11.4% experienced primary tumor recurrence with or without distant metastasis,10.0% experienced recurrence of the primary metastatic lesions,and 9.0% experienced new lesions in the organs with metastasis;9 out of 94 patients with oligometastasis and 12 out of 117 patients without oligometastasis,respectively,experienced recurrence of the primary metastatic lesions. Brain metastasis had the highest incidence rate (38.2%). Conclusions After concurrent chemoradiotherapy,nearly 1/3 patients with stage III NSCLC and 10% patients with stage Ⅳ NSCLC experience the failure of oligometastasis,and brain metastasis is the most common pattern of failure. Radical radiotherapy for primary tumors in stage IV NSCLC can reduce local recurrence.
Corresponding Authors:
Lu Bing,Email:lbgymaaaa@163.com
Cite this article:
Liu Hui,Su Shengfa,Ouyang Weiwei et al. Failure patterns and oligometastasis after concurrent chemoradiotherapy for stage III-IV non-small cell lung cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology, 2016, 25(1): 20-23.
Liu Hui,Su Shengfa,Ouyang Weiwei et al. Failure patterns and oligometastasis after concurrent chemoradiotherapy for stage III-IV non-small cell lung cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology, 2016, 25(1): 20-23.
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