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大分割与常规分割3DCRT原发性肝癌合并门脉癌栓的临床观察
芦东徽, 费振乐, 周俊平, 胡宗涛, 郝文胜
230031 合肥,解放军105医院肿瘤中心
Clinical efficacy of conventionally fractionated versus hypofractionated three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis
Lu Donghui,Fei Zhenle,Zhou Junping, Hu Zongtao,Hao Wensheng
Department of Radiotherapy,PLA 105 Hospital,Hefei 230031,China
Abstract:Objective To observe the efficacy and adverse effects of conventionally fractionated (CF) versus hypofractionated (HF) three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal vein tumor thrombosis. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 65 patients with HCC suitable for 3DCRT from 2008 to 2012. These patients were randomly divided into HF group (n=32) and CF group (n=32). The HF group received 3DCRT at a total dose of 45—55 Gy (3—4 Gy/fraction, 3—5 fractions/week), while the CF group at a total dose of 40—56 Gy (2 Gy/fraction, 5 fractions/week). Results The follow-up rate was 100%. For the HF group and CF group, the short-term response rates were 72% vs. 55%(P=0.034), the 1-year local control rates were 72% vs. 55%(P=0.034), the 1-year overall survival rates were 59% vs. 45%(P=0.042), and the numbers of individuals with grade 1—2 acute gastrointestinal reactions, deterioration of liver function, and radiation hepatitis were 14 vs. 11, 8 vs. 8, and 1 vs. 0, respectively (P=0.237). Conclusions HF 3DCRT is superior to CF 3DCRT in the treatment of HCC.
Lu Donghui,Fei Zhenle,Zhou Junping et al. Clinical efficacy of conventionally fractionated versus hypofractionated three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology, 2014, 23(2): 114-116.