Abstract:Objective To analyze the clinical features and prognosis of patients with primary pulmonary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 14 patients with primary pulmonary MALT lymphoma between 1999 and 2012. Eight patients had Ann Arbor stage ⅠE disease, 5 had stage ⅡE disease, and 1 had stage ⅢE disease. Overall, patients were treated with surgery alone (n=4), surgery followed by radiotherapy or chemotherapy (n=5), chemotherapy plus radiotherapy (n=3), or chemotherapy alone (n=2).Results The median age at diagnosis was 55 years. The male-to-female ratio was 1∶1.33. With a median follow-up of 48.3 months, no patient died during follow-up, but 3 patients had recurrence in the lungs, mediastinal lymph nodes, and right lung and meninges at 24.5, 28.5, and 36.5 months, respectively, after treatment. The 2- and 4-year progression-free survival rates were 91% and 69%, respectively.Conclusions Primary pulmonary MALT lymphoma is indolent, and most patients show a good response to treatment. Clinical treatment should be selected according to the lesion and patient's condition.
Fang Hui,Li Yexiong,Song Yongwen et al. Clinical features and treatment outcome of 14 patients with primary pulmonary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma [J]. Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology, 2014, 23(1): 14-16.
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