Abstract:Objective To study the dose and time effects of X-ray radiation on the expression of Pokemon gene and protein in human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549. Methods A549 cells was exposed to different doses of X-ray (2,4,6 and 8 Gy), and the expression of Pokemon mRNA and protein of the cells was detected by using Quantitative real-time PCR and western-blotting at 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, and 48 h after irradiation. 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide was used to detect the proliferation of A549 cells at 1,2,3,4,and 5 d after 2 Gy X-ray irradiation. The mock treated A549 cells were used as the control. Results The expression of Pokemon mRNA trended to decrease after irradiated with 4,6 and 8 Gy in the earlier period and increased in the later period with statistical difference at the most time points (t=3.40-154.76,P=0.000-0.041). The expression of Pokemon protein trended to increase and reached the peak at 8 h after irradiated of 2,4,6 and 8 Gy with statistical difference at the most time points (t=4.18-89.64, P=0.000-0.039). Compared with the control, the proliferation of A549 cells was significantly inhibited during 3 to 5 d after irradiation of 2 Gy (t=2.34-18.19, P=0.000-0.040). Conclusions X-ray irradiation may increase the expression of Pokemon mRNA and protein in A549 cells, which might be correlated with radiation-resistance of A549 cells.
LIANG Xiao-fang*,ZOU Yue,JIANG Qi-sheng et al. Effects of X-ray irradiation on the expression of Pokemon gene in human lung adenocarcinoma cell line[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology, 2012, 21(1): 83-86.
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