Research progress on radiobiological effects of ferroptosis in cancer
Wang Tianxiang1,2, Du Mingyu1, Zhang Pingchuan1,2, Yin Li1,2,3, He Xia1,2,3
1The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University & Jiangsu Cancer Hospital & Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing 210009, China; 2The Fourth Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210000, China; 3The Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210000, China
Abstract:Ferroptosis is a new form of regulated cell death discovered in recent years, which is iron-dependent cell death characterized by peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acid phospholipids. Recent studies have shown that radiotherapy can induce ferroptosis in cancer cells via ionizing radiation. Targeting ferroptosis plays a synergistic role in tumor suppression with radiation, which not only further deepens the connotation of radiobiology, but also provides a new perspective for tumor radiosensitization. This review systematically summarizes the occurrence and defense of ferroptosis, focusing on the key role of ferroptosis in the radiobiological effects of tumor cells and the potential application of ferroptosis in radiosensitization.
Wang Tianxiang,Du Mingyu,Zhang Pingchuan et al. Research progress on radiobiological effects of ferroptosis in cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology, 2023, 32(8): 743-747.
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