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| Stratagem of soil and water conservation and distribution of important projects in "The eleventh five years" period in the eastern and western region of China |
| Jiao Juren1,Shi Liren2,Niu Chonghuan1,Zhang Changyin3,Yuan Jianping4,Xu Chuanzao1 |
| 1.Department of Soil and Water Conservation,Ministry of Water Resources,100053,Beijing;2.Changjiang River Water Resources Commission,Soil and Water Conservation Bureau,430010,Wuhan;3.Monitor Center of Soil and Water Conservation;4.Synthesis Project Bureau,Ministry of Water Resources: 100053,Beijing: China |
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Abstract According to the natural condition,the developmental level of economy and society and the actuality of ecological construction of soil and water conservation in different area of China,correlative way of thinking and countermeasure of the soil and water conservation in "the eleventh five years" period should be adopted.In the eastern region,the soil erosion which resulted from exploitation and construction should be controled(energetically),and high-class synthetical management should be carried out.In the middle region,the overall situation of agriculture production should be around,production condition in foodstuff production region should be improved,the structure of agricultural production should be adjusted.The western region act as the main battlefield of soil and water conservation,it should be established in national ecological safety,construct the(ecological) barrier for eastern and(middle) region.It is suggested that,in "The eleventh five years" period,senven important managing projects should be actualized in Loess Plateau area,the upper stream area of Yangtze River,the karst area of southwestern,black soil area of northeastern,the source of sand of Beijing and Tianjin,desertified grassland area in northern,and the Tai Hang mountain,the Dabie mountain,the Yimeng mountain and so on.
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Received: 05 July 2006
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