情报科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (8): 96-108.

• 业务研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

乌卡时代下企业数字化转型扩散仿真研究

  

  • 出版日期:2024-08-01 发布日期:2024-11-05

  • Online:2024-08-01 Published:2024-11-05

摘要: 【目的/意义】在乌卡时代下,挖掘推动企业数字化转型扩散的驱动因素对于促进数字经济快速发展至关重 要。【方法/过程】综合运用仿真分析、复杂网络及演化博弈等方法分别搭建了复杂网络情形下、存在技术转让情形 下的企业数字化转型扩散演化模型,讨论了企业数字化转型扩散的影响因素。【结果/结论】网络结构、企业数字化 转型成功率、政府补贴率等对企业数字化转型扩散具有显著影响,且数字化转型成功企业的初始比例会削弱政府 补贴及企业转型成功率的作用。此外,提高网络中具有自主研发能力的企业比例及企业转让和购买技术的意愿将 有效提升企业数字化转型的扩散率;政府的补贴会有效提高企业转让和购买技术的意愿;高昂的技术转让费用虽 然有助于激发具有自主研发能力企业转让技术的意愿,但是却显著抑制了其他企业购买技术的意愿。【创新/局限】 揭示了企业数字化转型扩散的演化规律,能够为相关的政策制定者、企业管理者推进数字化转型提供建议。

Abstract: 【Purpose/significance】In the era of VUCA, mining the driving factors that promote the diffusion of enterprise digital trans⁃ formation is crucial to promote the rapid development of digital economy.【Method/process】This article applies simulation analysis, complex network and evolutionary game comprehensively to build the evolutionary model of enterprise digital transformation diffusion in the case of complex network and the presence of technology transfer, respectively. And we discuss the influencing factors of enter⁃ prise digital transformation diffusion.【Result/conclusion】Network structure, enterprise digital transformation success rate, and gov⁃ ernment subsidy rate have a significant impact on enterprise digital transformation diffusion. The initial proportion of successfully digi⁃ tized enterprises can weaken the role of government subsidy and enterprise transformation success rate. In addition, increasing the pro⁃ portion of enterprises with independent R&D capabilities in the network and the willingness of enterprises to transfer and purchase technology effectively increases the diffusion rate of enterprise digital transformation. Government subsidies effectively increases the willingness of enterprises to transfer and purchase technology. High technology transfer costs, while helping to stimulate the willing⁃ ness of enterprises with independent R&D capabilities to transfer technology, significantly inhibit the willingness of other enterprises to purchase technology.【Innovation/limitation】This article reveals the evolutionary pattern of the diffusion of enterprise digital trans⁃ formation, which can provide suggestions for relevant policy makers and enterprise managers to promote digital transformation.