情报科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 16-25.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

政府数据开放平台价值共创系统与模式研究

  

  • 出版日期:2023-12-31 发布日期:2024-06-03

  • Online:2023-12-31 Published:2024-06-03

摘要:

【目的/意义】对政府数据开放平台价值共创系统与模式进行研究,旨在完善政府开放平台建设,为发挥政
府数据效用提供建设性支持。【方法/过程】通过引入价值共创理论,对价值共创与政府数据开放平台的交互机制和
内在机理进行探讨,构建融合数据供给侧与数据使用端的“价值共创理论-价值共创系统-价值共创模式”逻辑主
线,着重从数据供给侧、数据使用端、交叉互动领域提出政府数据开放平台价值共创模式,并以上海市政府数据开
放平台为例进行了实践探讨。【结果/结论】理清了多元主体在参与政府数据开放平台价值共创中的能动作用,提出
以政府为主导、多元主体协同联动的政府数据开放平台价值共创模式,有利于推动政府开放数据平台建设,充分释
放政府数据价值潜能。【创新/局限】在政府数据开放平台建设过程中,纳入多元主体,以多主体视角将共创主体的
二元关系拓展成多元网络关系,后续将进一步开展实证研究以验证政府数据开放平台价值共创模式。

Abstract:

【Purpose/significance】 This paper studies the value co-creation system and model of government open data platforms, aim⁃
ing to improve the construction of open government platforms and provide constructive support for the utility of government data.
【Method/process】 By introducing the theory of value co-creation, the interaction mechanism and internal mechanism of value co
creation and government data open platform are discussed, and the logical main line of "value co-creation theory-value co-creation
system-value co-creation model" that integrates the data supply side and the data use end is constructed, and the value co-creation
model of the government data open platform is proposed from the fields of data supply side, data use end and cross-interaction. Taking
the data open platform of Shanghai Municipal Government as an example, the model is discussed in practice
.
【Result/conclusion】 This
paper clarifies the active role of multiple entities and the public in participating in the value co-creation of government data open plat⁃
forms, and puts forward a government-led, multi-subject collaborative linkage of government data open platform value co-creation
model, which is conducive to promoting the construction of government open data platforms and giving full play to the potential of gov⁃
ernment data value.【Innovation/limitation】 In the process of building the government data open platform, multiple subjects are in⁃
cluded, and the binary relationship of co-creation subjects is expanded into a multi-network relationship from a multi-agent perspec⁃
tive, and further empirical research will be carried out to verify the intrinsic process mechanism model of value co-creation.