情报科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 30-37.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字人文视角下典藏资源多维度标签本体构建

  

  • 出版日期:2021-11-01 发布日期:2021-11-15

  • Online:2021-11-01 Published:2021-11-15

摘要: 【 目的/意义】数字环境下典藏资源在利用中遇到瓶颈,因此需要优化或更新资源组织方式,本体与标签作为
网络信息组织的重要手段可以为典藏资源的组织带来借鉴。【方法/过程】从资源组织过程出发,基于本体的设计方
法,构建了面向典藏资源的多维度标签体系分层框架,展现层级序化的组织过程。同时基于典藏资源组织需求,设
计了数字人文视角下标签体系模型,展现标签体系在资源组织与服务中的作用。【结果/结论】以吴宝康老照片资源
为例的实证检验再次印证,数字人文视角下典藏资源多维度标签本体的构建能够帮助建立资源间的关联关系,为
语义检索与导航、知识发现与可视化等提供支持。【创新/局限】借助本体规范标签的知识表示展现了标签体系在典
藏资源立体化、语义化、细粒度组织过程中所发挥的作用,未来可以加强过程的自动化程度,推广研究对象的适应
范围。

Abstract: 【Purpose/significance】In the digital environment,the utilization of the collection resources meets the bottleneck,so it is nec?
essary to optimize or update the organization mode of resources.Ontology and tag,as an important means of network information organi? zation,can provide reference for the organization of the resources.【Method/process】This paper starts from the process of resource orga? nization and ontology-based design method,constructs a multi-dimensional label system layered framework for the storage resources, and presents the hierarchical organization process.At the same time,based on the organizational requirements of the resources,the pa? per designs a label system model from the perspective of Digital Humanities to show the role of the label system in resource organiza? tion and service.【Result/conclusion】Taking Wu Baokang's Old Photo resources as an example,the empirical test again proves that the construction of multi-dimensional label ontology of collection resources from the perspective of Digital Humanities can help to estab? lish the relationship between resources,and provide support for semantic retrieval and navigation as same as knowledge discovery and visualization.【Innovation/limitation】With the help of ontology to standardize the knowledge representation of labels,the role of the la? bel system in the three-dimensional,semantic and fine-grained organization of the collection resources can be demonstrated.In the fu? ture,the automation degree of the process can be strengthened and the scope of adaptation of research objects can be promoted.