情报科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 27-35.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

城乡信息化融合发展水平评价与影响因素分析

  

  • 出版日期:2021-06-01 发布日期:2021-06-25

  • Online:2021-06-01 Published:2021-06-25

摘要: 【目的/意义】城乡信息化融合发展能有效缩小城乡差距,实现城乡信息资源共享,优化城乡产业结构,对于 推进城乡社会经济高质量发展具有重大意义。【方法/过程】通过构建城乡信息化融合发展指标体系,以2009-2019 年城乡信息化融合发展指标数据为基础,结合熵值法、灰色预测模型对城乡信息化融合发展水平进行综合评价和 预测分析,在此基础上进一步对城乡信息化融合发展的影响因素展开分析,进而为推进城乡信息化融合发展提供 依据。【结果/结论】研究表明:2009-2019年全国整体以及四大板块地区城乡信息化融合发展水平持续增加,但距离 高水平融合仍有较大差距。为此,针对不同地区城乡信息化融合发展水平的差异及影响因素,提出针对性的对策 建议,旨在为推进城乡信息化融合发展提供参考。【创新/局限】构建了城乡信息化融合发展评价指标,丰富了城乡 信息化融合发展研究内容;对城乡信息化融合发展水平没有展开空间计量分析,有待进一步拓展研究。

Abstract: 【Purpose/significance】The integration of urban and rural informatization can effectively narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, realize the sharing of urban and rural information resources, and optimize the industrial structure of urban and rural areas. It is of great significance to promote the high-quality development of urban and rural social economy.【Method/process】Through the construction of urban and rural information integration development index system, based on the urban and rural informatization integra⁃ tion development index data from 2009 to 2019, combined with entropy method and grey prediction model, the comprehensive evalua⁃ tion and prediction analysis of urban and rural informatization integration development level are carried out. On this basis, the influ⁃ encing factors of urban-rural informatization integration development are further analyzed, so as to promote the development of ur⁃ ban-rural informatization integration provide basis.【Result/conclusion】The research shows that: from 2009 to 2019, the development level of urban-rural informatization integration in China as a whole and in four major regions has continued to increase, but there is still a large gap from high-level integration. Therefore, in view of the differences and influencing factors of urban and rural informatiza⁃ tion integration development level in different regions, this paper puts forward targeted countermeasures and suggestions, aiming at providing reference for promoting the development of urban-rural informatization integration.【Innovation/limitation】Constructed evaluation indicators for the development of urban-rural informatization integration, enriching the research content of urban-rural in⁃ formatization integration development; there is no spatial econometric analysis on the development level of urban-rural informatization integration, which needs further research.