情报科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 175-183.

• 博士论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

H市政府数据治理对数据质量管理绩效的影响机理研究
——基于扎根理论的探索

  

  • 出版日期:2024-04-05 发布日期:2024-06-08

  • Online:2024-04-05 Published:2024-06-08

摘要:

【目的/意义】对数据质量的管理有助于从源头上解决数据质量问题,政府数据治理是数据质量管理的关键
驱动因素,探究政府数据治理对数据质量管理绩效的影响机理,有利于提升政府数据质量管理能力,健全政府数据
质量保障体系。【方法/过程】基于政府数据治理视角,运用扎根理论研究方法,结合 H市政府的数据治理实践开展
案例研究,深入探究政府数据治理及其对数据质量管理绩效的影响机理。【结果/结论】结果表明,治理主体的自上
而下支持、关键环节的全周期控制与基础要素的普惠式投入能有效提升数据质量管理绩效;三者之间相互作用发
挥中介作用;数据源信用在数据治理主体支持和数据质量管理绩效中发挥调节作用。研究结论有助于拓宽政府数
据治理的内涵和边界,为数字型政府建设和数据质量管理提供实践参考。【创新/局限】本文运用扎根理论,从政府
数据治理角度构建了其对数据质量管理绩效的影响机理模型。但研究结论有待获取更多维度、更为全面的主客观
数据进行实证检验,未来考虑通过问卷调查的方式进行定量分析。

Abstract:

【Purpose/significance】Data quality management helps to solve data quality problem from the starting point. The govern⁃
ment data governance is an important driving force for the data quality management. This paper studies the influences mechanism of
government data governance on data quality management performance, which is conducive to promoting the improvement of govern⁃
ment data quality management capabilities and improving the data quality assurance system.【Method/process】From the perspective of
government data governance, using grounded theory research method and selecting the data governance practice in H municipal gov⁃
ernment as the study object, this paper studies the government data governance behavior and its mechanism affecting the data quality
management.【Result/conclusion】It is found that the top-down supporting of governance subject, the full period controlling of key link
and the inclusive inputting of basic element can promote the data quality management effectively; the interaction between the three has
an impact on data quality management performance; data source credit has moderating effect between governance subject supporting
and data quality management performance. In summary this study enriches the connotation and boundary of government data gover⁃
nance and provides reference for digital government construction and data quality management
.
【Innovation/limitation】Using grounded
theory, this paper constructs an influences mechanism model of government data governance affecting the data quality management.
However, the research conclusion needs to be tested in practice by obtaining more dimensional and all-sided subjective and objective
empirical data. In the future, we can also consider analyzing data through questionnaire survey.