情报科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (7): 115-124.

• 业务研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于场域理论的亲子阅读服务需求研究

  

  • 出版日期:2023-08-01 发布日期:2023-08-22

  • Online:2023-08-01 Published:2023-08-22

摘要:

【目的/意义】针对当前亲子阅读服务现状,研究亲子阅读服务需求,并结合现实提出相应的建议,为亲子阅
读服务提供参考。【方法/过程】以场域理论为基础,通过线上访谈,整理资料得到亲子阅读服务需求场域,并通过发
放调查问卷,对回收的问卷进行数据整理,通过spss检验信效度并进行探索因子分析,计算李克特量表均值,最终验
证分析合理,构建亲子阅读服务需求场域模型。【结果/结论】亲子阅读服务需求场域模型的核心为亲子阅读辅助服
务需求,其主要包括两个主要服务需求场,即亲子阅读服务需求资本场和亲子阅读服务需求惯习场,前者具体包括
数字亲子图书资源、纸质亲子图书资源、专业指导知识;后者则包括亲子阅读服务方式、亲子阅读空间、硬件设施、
亲子阅读氛围、多样化亲子阅读活动、安全保障。【创新/局限】本文利用场域理论,以亲子共同体为内部主体,通过
调查分析构建了亲子阅读服务需求场域以及场域的资本和惯习。未来将进一步扩大的样本数量和范围、增加问卷
的针对性,并针对服务需求进行具体完善的服务体系设计。

Abstract:

【Purpose/significance】In view of the current situation of parent-child reading services, study the needs of parent-child
reading services, and put forward corresponding suggestions in combination with reality to provide reference for parent-child reading services.【Method/process】Based on field theory, through online interviews, data are collated to obtain parent-child reading service de⁃mand fields, and through the distribution of questionnaires, the data of the recovered questionnaires are collated, the reliability validity is tested by spss and the exploration factor analysis is carried out, the average values of the Rickett scale are calculated, and the analy⁃sis is finally verified to be reasonable, and the field model of parent-child reading service demand is constructed.【Result/conclusion】The core of the parent-child reading service demand field model is the parent-child reading auxiliary service demand, which mainly includes two main service demand fields, namely the parent-child reading service demand capital field and the parent-child reading service demand habit field, the former specifically includes digital parent-child book resources, paper parent-child book resources,and professional guidance knowledge; the latter includes parent-child reading service methods, parent-child reading space, hardware facilities, parent-child reading atmosphere, diversified parent-child reading activities, and safety guarantees.【Innovation/limitation】Using field theory, this paper constructs a parent-child reading service demand field as well as the capital and habit of the field through survey and analysis, taking the parent-child community as the internal subject. In the future, we will further expand the sample size and scope, increase the relevance of the questionnaire, and carry out a specific and perfect service system design for the service demand.