情报科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 48-56.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

自媒体平台信息传播中信息茧房形成的演化博弈研究

  

  • 出版日期:2023-12-31 发布日期:2024-06-03

  • Online:2023-12-31 Published:2024-06-03

摘要:

【目的/意义】为减少自媒体平台信息传播过程中信息茧房的形成,规避信息茧房带来的危害,综合考虑多
个相关因素,对不同条件下信息茧房形成的演化过程及规律进行讨论。【方法/过程】本研究结合演化博弈模型,以
有影响力用户和普通用户为博弈双方,建立了自媒体平台信息传播中信息茧房形成的演化博弈模型,分析信息传
播过程中博弈主体的策略选择对信息茧房形成的作用,并进行数值模拟验证理论分析的正确性。【结果/结论】实验
结果表明减少有影响力用户传播同类型信息的成本、普通用户接受信息的成本会加速信息茧房的形成,并根据分
析结果提出减少信息茧房形成的可行性建议。【创新/局限】本文以演化博弈的方法讨论了自媒体平台信息传播过
程中信息茧房形成的规律,但信息茧房的形成是一个复杂的过程,通常涉及多方面因素,在未来研究中需要考虑更
多的影响信息茧房形成的因素。

Abstract:

【Purpose/significance】In order to reduce the formation of information cocoon and avoid the harm brought by information co⁃
coon in the process of information dissemination on WeMedia platforms, this study comprehensively discusses the evolution process
and law of information cocoon formation under different conditions
.
【Method/process】Combined with the evolutionary game model, tak⁃
ing influential users and ordinary users as the two sides of the game, this study establishes the evolutionary game model of the forma⁃
tion of information cocoon in the information communication of WeMedia platforms. It analyzes the impact of game players' strategic
choices on the formation of information cocoon, and conducts numerical simulations to verify the correctness of theoretical analysis.
【Result/conclusion】 The experimental results show that reducing the cost of influential users disseminating the same type of informa⁃
tion and the cost of ordinary users receiving information will accelerate the formation of information cocoon. Based on the results, fea⁃
sible suggestions for reducing the formation of information cocoon are proposed.【Innovation/limitation】 This paper discusses the gen⁃
eral rules of the formation of information cocoon in the process of information dissemination on WeMedia platforms using an evolution⁃
ary game approach. However, the formation of information cocoons is a complicated process that usually involves multiple factors, and
more factors that affect the formation of information cocoon need to be considered in future research.