情报科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 3-11.

• 专论 •    下一篇

深度学习视角下的评价科学方法创新 

  

  • 出版日期:2022-11-01 发布日期:2022-12-08

  • Online:2022-11-01 Published:2022-12-08

摘要: 【目的/意义】评价科学是哲学社会科学体系的重要组成部分,其方法体系的构建需要依赖现代技术的支
撑,科学的评价方法体系能够极大地提升评价活动的效率。深度学习技术的发展为评价科学方法体系的构建带来
了前所未有的机遇。【方法
/过程】本文通过文献计量、文本分析等方法,运用ITGInsight科学计量工具,对深度学习
技术及其应用于图书情报学科和评价科学的发展现状进行整体的梳理,并对基于深度学习的评价科学方法研究进
行了系统的总结与分析。【结果
/结论】最终分析得出了深度学习及其应用于图情学科和评价科学的主要研究情况,
以及深度学习技术给构建评价科学方法体系带来的主要影响和潜在的发展机遇,并创造性地构建了一个基于深度
学习技术的评价科学方法体系框架。【创新
/局限】本文对于基于深度学习的评价科学方法研究具有框架层面的指
导作用,但未曾就具体的方法过程进行讨论和实证研究,这将是相关研究接下来需要关注的内容。

Abstract: Purpose/significanceEvaluation science is an important part of the philosophy and social science system. The construc⁃tion of its method system needs to rely on the support of modern technology. An evaluation science method system can greatly improve the efficiency of evaluation activities. The development of deep learning technology has brought unprecedented opportunities for the construction of the evaluation scientific method system.Method/processThrough bibliometrics,text analysis and other methods,this paper uses ITGInsight to sort out the development status of deep learning and its application in library & information science and evaluation science,and conducts research on methods of evaluation science based on deep learning.Result/conclusionEventually,
the current research situation in this field,as well as the main influence and potential development opportunities brought by deep learn⁃ing technology to the construction of evaluation scientific method system,were finally analyzed. Finally,a method system frame based on deep learning technology was creatively constructed.
Innovation/limitationThis paper has a framework-level guiding role for the research on methods of evaluation science based on deep learning, but has not discussed and empirically researched the specific method process,which will be the content that the related research needs to pay attention to next.