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Current treatment of recurrent nasopharngeal carcinoma
He Meilin, Yi Junlin
Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,China
Abstract On the basis of intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)-based comprehensive treatment, the 5-year overall survival rate of initially-treated nasopharngeal carcinoma patients without recurrence and metastasis has reached 80%, local regional control rate has exceeded 90%,whereas approximately 10%-15% of patients will suffer from local and/or nodal recurrence after initial treatment. The factors affecting the decision-making of re-treatment mainly include the causes of local and/or nodal recurrence of nasopharngeal carcinoma after initial treatment, selection of re-treatment, side effects and efficacy after re-treatment. This article summarizes the recent progress on these issues above.
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